Web Analytics is great, and Google Analytics is both free and
great so that’s got to make it really great. From it, you can find
out lots of information about the visitors to your web site. You
can see how many have come from Crawley or Kathmandu. You can find
out if they’re seeing your web site with Internet Explorer on
Windows or Safari on an iPhone. You can get so lost in the numbers
that huskies might need to be dispatched to dig you out of a deep
Google Analytics data avalanche.
That’s the problem. There’s so much information in Google
Analytics it’s easy to become overwhelmed and give up just looking
at the headline numbers on the dashboard sometimes. Are the number
of visits and page views increasing? Is your bounce rate and new
visits holding steady? Perhaps one day you get an unexpected spike
in visits. You want to know where they came from, so you dig
through the information till you find out; a footballer with a nose
bleed in a bar was the cause of the first inexplicable spike in
visitors I ever had to explain.
Doing this you’re not really using the information to improve
your web site. You’re just supporting the status quo and reacting
to outside forces. Like the alleged fist that may or may not have
met with the footballers nose, allegedly. What would be really
useful would be some basic, repeatable, reports that can produce
actionable information. That’s where the three reports I’m going to
describe here come in. Three reports from Google Analytics to
identify pages for review and improvement.
The Three Reports
The three reports we’re interested in are the Most
Viewed Pages, Entry Pages and
Exit Pages Reports. You can find these in Google
Analytics by following the instructions below. Make a table for
each with the top ten pages for each report. I’ve included examples
for a fictional web site for each of the reports.
Most Viewed Pages
This report lists the 10 Most Viewed Pages ordered from most
viewed to least.
In Google Analytics go to Content, then
Top Content and order by
Pageviews.
|
Page
|
Pageviews
|
|
Home Page
|
24,000
|
|
Contact Us
|
1,900
|
|
Stay in Touch
|
1,700
|
|
Our Products
|
1,600
|
|
Our Staff
|
1,500
|
|
About Us
|
1,400
|
|
Product Z
|
1,400
|
|
Past Projects
|
1,100
|
|
Past Project 1
|
1,100
|
|
Product X
|
900
|
Entry Pages
This time you want to look at the landing pages for your site.
For this we want to see the Number of Entrances,
Number of Bounces and Percentage
Bounces for the top ten entrance pages on your site.
Go to Content then Top Landing
Pages and order by Entrances.
|
Landing Page
|
Entrances
|
Bounces
|
% Bounces
|
|
Home Page
|
24,000
|
14,000
|
58
|
|
Stay in Touch
|
550
|
200
|
45
|
|
Press Release Last Week
|
300
|
200
|
66
|
|
Our Products
|
200
|
100
|
50
|
|
About Us
|
150
|
70
|
46
|
|
Staff Directory
|
110
|
80
|
73
|
|
Our Staff
|
110
|
100
|
90
|
|
Past Project 2
|
100
|
70
|
70
|
|
Press Release Last Month
|
90
|
90
|
100
|
|
Press Release Two Months Ago
|
90
|
30
|
33
|
Exit Pages
The last report is the pages that most people leave the website
from. For this we want to know the Exits,
Pageviews and Percentage
Exit.
Go to Content, then Top Exit
Pages and order by Exits.
|
Exit Page
|
Pageviews
|
Exits
|
% Exit
|
|
Home Page
|
24,000
|
16,000
|
67
|
|
Contact Us
|
1,900
|
1,200
|
63
|
|
Stay in Touch
|
1,700
|
700
|
41
|
|
Our Products
|
1,600
|
600
|
38
|
|
Our Staff
|
1,500
|
500
|
33
|
|
About Us
|
1,400
|
400
|
29
|
|
Past Projects
|
1,100
|
250
|
22
|
|
Product X
|
900
|
250
|
28
|
|
Product Y
|
800
|
100
|
13
|
|
Product Z
|
1,400
|
50
|
4
|
Identify Pages of Interest
Now you’ve got three tables make yourself a fourth table that
lists all the pages and why each page is of interest.
|
Page
|
Page Views
|
Entry
|
Exit
|
|
About Us
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
|
Contact Us
|
Yes
|
|
Yes
|
|
Home Page
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
|
Our Products
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
|
Our Staff
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
|
Past Project 1
|
Yes
|
|
|
|
Past Project 2
|
|
Yes
|
|
|
Past Projects
|
Yes
|
|
Yes
|
|
Press Release Last Week
|
|
Yes
|
|
|
Press Release Last Month
|
|
Yes
|
|
|
Press Release Two Months Ago
|
|
Yes
|
|
|
Product X
|
Yes
|
|
Yes
|
|
Product Y
|
|
|
Yes
|
|
Product Z
|
Yes
|
|
Yes
|
|
Staff Directory
|
|
Yes
|
|
|
Stay in Touch
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
So now you’ve cut a path through the impenetrable jungle of
reports and you’ve got a simple table that tells
you between ten and thirty pages to focus your attention
on. You’ve also got some basic information about each of
the pages.
What to do Next?
Taking a look at the example above, the most important page for
review is the site’s home page. It gets a lot of visitors which is
good, but the bounce rate seems very high. Maybe it needs a
redesign or some search engine optimisation
(SEO) work, so that people finding it are the ones who are
looking for the site.
There are lots of bounces on the Our Staff and Staff directory
pages. A quick look at some other statistics for those pages might
show that a staff member has the same name as a celebrity and so
visitors to those pages are looking for someone else.
The Contact Us page has a very high exit rate. For the Contact
Us page that might not be a bad thing. Visitors who want to know
how to get in touch with our fictional company found what they were
looking for.
The Our Products page is getting quite a few page views so
spending a bit of time making it better could pay dividends. Maybe
some nice new pictures or a bit of work polishing the text would be
a worthwhile investment of time.
What to do Later?
Now you’ve done this once what can you do later?
If you thought this was useful, you can quickly get the
information to do this again if you set up three Custom Reports in
Google Analytics (opens new window). Then after a few months
you can review the impact of the changes and identify further pages
for review.
If you’ve the time and a large web site, you might want to
expand the number of pages you look at, or go on to look at the
next ten most viewed pages, landing pages or exit pages.
If you’re feeling adventurous you could use Google Website Optimizer
(opens new window) to test different variations on a page
to see which is the most effective. I’ll come back to that another
time.